Urban Exotics : Bearded Dragon Care Guide

Urban Exotics : Bearded Dragon Care Guide

bearded dragon care guide raptiles

 

At Urban Exotics, we’re passionate about helping reptile owners provide the best care for their pets. Bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps) are among the most popular reptiles due to their friendly nature and fascinating behavior. To ensure your bearded dragon thrives, it’s essential to replicate their natural Australian habitat using high-quality products from trusted brands like Arcadia and HabiStat—both leaders in reptile care.

Housing Your Bearded Dragon

 

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Enclosure Size:

Bearded dragons need spacious housing to promote activity and allow for thermoregulation. For one adult dragon, we recommend a vivarium measuring at least 120cm x 60cm x 60cm. Larger is always better.

Vivarium Setup Tips:

  • Secure, well-ventilated enclosures are vital to prevent escapes and maintain air circulation.
  • Use a front-opening glass vivarium like those available through Monkfield Reptile for easy access and excellent visibility.

Heating and Lighting

Bearded dragons are ectothermic and require a temperature gradient in their enclosure to regulate their body heat.

Heating:

  • Basking Spot: Maintain a basking area of 38-42°C using a quality heat source like the HabiStat Basking Spot Lamp (Note: Monkfield mentions a slightly broader range).
  • Cool Zone: The cooler end should be 22-26°C to allow your dragon to cool down when needed.
  • Use a HabiStat Digital Thermometer or similar reliable device to monitor temperatures accurately at both ends of the enclosure.

Lighting:

Proper UVB lighting is essential for calcium absorption and overall health. Without UVB, bearded dragons are prone to metabolic bone disease (MBD).

  • We recommend the Arcadia ProT5 UVB Kit for consistent and effective UVB exposure.
  • Position the light to cover at least two-thirds of the vivarium length to ensure adequate exposure.
  • Replace UVB bulbs every 6-12 months, depending on the product's manufacturer guidelines.

Pro Tip: Always simulate a natural day/night cycle with 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness.

Substrate Selection

The substrate in your dragon's vivarium should be safe, easy to clean, and suitable for maintaining hygiene.

Recommended Substrates:

  • HabiStat Beech Chip: A clean, natural option perfect for bearded dragons.
  • Reptile Carpet or Paper Towels: Ideal for younger dragons to reduce impaction risks.

Avoid sand and loose substrates, as they can be ingested, leading to blockages and health complications.

Feeding Your Bearded Dragon

Bearded dragons are omnivorous, requiring a mix of protein (insects) and plant-based foods. The ratio of these foods depends on their age:

Feeding Ratios:

  • Juveniles (up to 18 months): 70% insects and 30% vegetables.
  • Adults: 30% insects and 70% vegetables.

Insect Recommendations:

Offer a variety of feeder insects like:

  • Crickets and Locusts: Nutritious and easy to digest.
  • Dubia Roaches: Packed with protein and excellent for growing dragons.

Gut-load all insects with HabiStat Insecta Diet or fresh vegetables before feeding to boost their nutritional content.

Vegetables to Offer:

Daily greens such as:

  • Collard greens
  • Mustard greens
  • Butternut squash
  • Sweet potato

Chop vegetables into manageable pieces and serve fresh daily.

Supplements:

  • Use Arcadia EarthPro-A as a multivitamin supplement twice weekly.
  • Dust insects with HabiStat Calcium Plus D3 Powder to ensure proper bone health.

Water and Humidity

  • Always provide fresh water in a shallow dish, cleaned and refilled daily.
  • Occasional misting can help with hydration, especially during shedding, but avoid creating a damp environment.

Handling and Bonding

Bearded dragons are social and tolerate handling well, making them great for beginners.

  • Always support their entire body when handling.
  • Start with short sessions to build trust, gradually increasing the time as they grow accustomed to you.

Common Health Issues to Watch For

Be vigilant about your dragon’s health. Signs of a healthy bearded dragon include clear eyes, regular feeding, and smooth shedding.

  • If you notice lethargy, poor appetite, or difficulty moving, consult a reptile veterinarian immediately.

Why Choose Urban Exotics in Dublin?

At Urban Exotics, we understand the unique needs of reptile owners in Dublin and across Ireland. Our partnership with Arcadia and HabiStat ensures you get access to premium reptile care products, from lighting to dietary supplements.

Visit our store or shop online to find everything you need for your bearded dragon, along with expert advice tailored to your pet's specific needs.

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